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Wind Proxy (estimated)

Wind velocity estimates from wave observing platforms Mudd et al.

Abstract

Near-surface ocean wind estimates of surface wind velocity. This approach is tested using spectral wave measurements from the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoy array off Monterey, California. Quality controlled wind vectors inferred from wave spectra are statistically compared to measurements from a nearby National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoy, demonstrating strong agreement with the control observations with root mean square errors for speed and direction of 1.8 m/s for all wind speeds and 13.2° for wind speeds greater than 7 m/s. We expand this estimation method to account for biofouling, which causes high-frequency damping of the wave spectrum, and the effects of form factor, which impact the platform’s dynamic response to high-frequency waves. The method produces wind-proxy measurements solely from wave spectra and wave-based drag parametrizations, making it useful for operational integration.


waveTime
Wind Proxy
m/s
Direction °
Sep 19, 22:30 8.4 229
Sep 19, 22:00 10.2 219
Sep 19, 21:30 8.4 226
Sep 19, 21:00 7.5 236
Sep 19, 20:30 8.1 231
Sep 19, 20:00 3.8 302
Sep 19, 19:30 6.7 255
Sep 19, 19:00 5.9 264
Sep 19, 18:30 4.8 286
Sep 19, 18:00 5.6 281
Sep 19, 16:30 5.7 278
Sep 19, 16:00 6.0 288
Sep 19, 15:30 5.6 294
Sep 19, 15:00 7.0 276
Sep 19, 14:30 7.1 276
Sep 19, 14:00 9.6 269
Sep 19, 13:30 5.0 303
Sep 19, 13:00 7.1 279
Sep 19, 12:30 5.9 307
Sep 19, 12:00 5.9 306
Sep 19, 11:30 6.5 314
Sep 19, 11:00 6.2 313
Sep 19, 10:30 6.3 315
Sep 19, 10:00 6.0 312
Sep 19, 09:30 5.2 314
Sep 19, 09:00 6.4 307
Sep 19, 07:30 7.5 301
Sep 19, 07:00 8.6 298
Sep 19, 06:30 7.9 302
Sep 19, 06:00 8.8 302
Sep 19, 05:30 8.3 295
Sep 19, 05:00 7.6 300
Sep 19, 04:30 7.4 309
Sep 19, 04:00 7.0 299
Sep 19, 03:30 7.2 298
Sep 19, 03:00 8.7 299
Sep 19, 02:30 8.9 300
Sep 19, 02:00 8.2 295
Sep 19, 01:30 9.7 297
Sep 19, 01:00 12.1 309
Sep 19, 00:30 9.3 306
Sep 19, 00:00 9.5 309
Sep 18, 23:30 7.5 302
Sep 18, 23:00 8.1 299

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