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Wind Proxy (estimated)

Wind velocity estimates from wave observing platforms Mudd et al.

Abstract

Near-surface ocean wind estimates of surface wind velocity. This approach is tested using spectral wave measurements from the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoy array off Monterey, California. Quality controlled wind vectors inferred from wave spectra are statistically compared to measurements from a nearby National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoy, demonstrating strong agreement with the control observations with root mean square errors for speed and direction of 1.8 m/s for all wind speeds and 13.2° for wind speeds greater than 7 m/s. We expand this estimation method to account for biofouling, which causes high-frequency damping of the wave spectrum, and the effects of form factor, which impact the platform’s dynamic response to high-frequency waves. The method produces wind-proxy measurements solely from wave spectra and wave-based drag parametrizations, making it useful for operational integration.


waveTime
Wind Proxy
m/s
Direction °
Dec 26, 02:30 3.0 260
Dec 26, 02:00 2.6 253
Dec 26, 01:30 2.6 259
Dec 26, 01:00 2.7 260
Dec 26, 00:30 3.1 247
Dec 26, 00:00 3.2 258
Dec 25, 23:30 3.2 260
Dec 25, 23:00 3.2 269
Dec 25, 22:30 3.8 265
Dec 25, 22:00 4.1 255
Dec 25, 21:30 3.4 257
Dec 25, 21:00 3.4 247
Dec 25, 20:30 3.5 261
Dec 25, 20:00 3.5 239
Dec 25, 19:30 3.5 236
Dec 25, 19:00 3.3 254
Dec 25, 18:30 2.6 240
Dec 25, 18:00 2.1 230
Dec 25, 17:30 2.0 229
Dec 25, 17:00 1.8 198
Dec 25, 16:30 1.7 218
Dec 25, 16:00 1.9 220
Dec 25, 15:30 2.2 221
Dec 25, 15:00 2.0 244
Dec 25, 14:30 2.2 252
Dec 25, 14:00 2.4 252
Dec 25, 13:30 2.9 259
Dec 25, 13:00 3.4 256
Dec 25, 12:30 3.0 260
Dec 25, 12:00 3.6 269
Dec 25, 11:30 4.0 267
Dec 25, 11:00 4.4 273
Dec 25, 10:30 4.7 275
Dec 25, 10:00 4.4 268
Dec 25, 09:30 4.8 275
Dec 25, 09:00 4.8 270
Dec 25, 08:30 5.0 276
Dec 25, 08:00 5.4 276
Dec 25, 07:30 5.5 280
Dec 25, 07:00 5.1 272
Dec 25, 06:30 6.4 274
Dec 25, 06:00 5.6 269
Dec 25, 05:30 5.2 258
Dec 25, 05:00 6.9 263
Dec 25, 04:30 6.2 251
Dec 25, 04:00 2.7 242
Dec 25, 03:30 3.8 205
Dec 25, 03:00 3.8 206
Dec 25, 02:30 1.8 230

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