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Wind Proxy (estimated)

Wind velocity estimates from wave observing platforms Mudd et al.

Abstract

Near-surface ocean wind estimates of surface wind velocity. This approach is tested using spectral wave measurements from the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoy array off Monterey, California. Quality controlled wind vectors inferred from wave spectra are statistically compared to measurements from a nearby National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoy, demonstrating strong agreement with the control observations with root mean square errors for speed and direction of 1.8 m/s for all wind speeds and 13.2° for wind speeds greater than 7 m/s. We expand this estimation method to account for biofouling, which causes high-frequency damping of the wave spectrum, and the effects of form factor, which impact the platform’s dynamic response to high-frequency waves. The method produces wind-proxy measurements solely from wave spectra and wave-based drag parametrizations, making it useful for operational integration.


waveTime
Wind Proxy
m/s
Direction °
Dec 26, 02:30 14.5 159
Dec 26, 02:00 14.5 154
Dec 26, 01:30 14.2 148
Dec 26, 01:00 16.8 151
Dec 26, 00:30 15.0 150
Dec 26, 00:00 14.9 152
Dec 25, 23:30 13.9 148
Dec 25, 23:00 12.9 158
Dec 25, 22:30 12.3 152
Dec 25, 22:00 11.4 148
Dec 25, 21:30 11.1 140
Dec 25, 21:00 12.2 144
Dec 25, 20:30 10.5 149
Dec 25, 20:00 10.1 149
Dec 25, 19:30 9.0 151
Dec 25, 19:00 9.0 155
Dec 25, 18:30 8.8 166
Dec 25, 18:00 9.8 165
Dec 25, 17:30 10.7 161
Dec 25, 17:00 10.4 177
Dec 25, 16:30 10.6 176
Dec 25, 16:00 10.7 181
Dec 25, 15:30 11.2 183
Dec 25, 15:00 8.9 227
Dec 25, 14:30 7.7 222
Dec 25, 14:00 6.0 249
Dec 25, 13:30 5.3 229
Dec 25, 13:00 6.1 236
Dec 25, 12:30 5.8 215
Dec 25, 12:00 5.1 247
Dec 25, 11:30 4.1 259
Dec 25, 11:00 5.7 262
Dec 25, 10:30 5.9 271
Dec 25, 10:00 6.0 257
Dec 25, 09:30 5.1 258
Dec 25, 09:00 5.4 258
Dec 25, 08:30 4.1 274
Dec 25, 08:00 3.5 308
Dec 25, 07:30 2.4 319
Dec 25, 07:00 3.0 313
Dec 25, 06:30 3.6 314
Dec 25, 06:00 4.9 299
Dec 25, 05:30 4.1 314
Dec 25, 05:00 4.5 331
Dec 25, 04:30 4.8 316
Dec 25, 04:00 5.6 325
Dec 25, 03:30 5.4 323
Dec 25, 03:00 6.5 324
Dec 25, 02:30 6.6 324

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